Biomedical research at Oslo University Hospital
Oslo University Hospital is a merger of three former university hospitals in Oslo. Biomedical research is one of the hospital's core activities. Research at the hospital is closely interlinked with research undertaken at the University of Oslo. More than 50% of all biomedical research in Norway is published by researchers affiliated with the hospital. Research undertaken cover both basic research, translational research, and clinical research.
Oslo University Hospital has a central role in developing and supporting biomedical research within the South-Eastern Regional Health Authority. The hospital also pursues international research collaborations.
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Summary of publications:
Publications (original articles or review articles) published in 2017 from OUS - Forskningsstøtte
90 publications found
Early discharge compared with ordinary discharge after percutaneous coronary intervention - a systematic review and meta-analysis of safety and cost
Vasc Health Risk Manag, 13, 101-109
DOI 10.2147/VHRM.S122951, PubMed 28356750
Improved treatment decisions in patients with esophageal cancer
Acta Oncol, 56 (10), 1286-1294
DOI 10.1080/0284186X.2017.1346379, PubMed 28686501
Patient factors and quality of life outcomes differ among four subgroups of oncology patients based on symptom occurrence
Acta Oncol, 56 (3), 462-470
DOI 10.1080/0284186X.2016.1273546, PubMed 28077018
Symptom burden and patient characteristics: Association with quality of life in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiotherapy
Head Neck, 39 (10), 2114-2126
DOI 10.1002/hed.24875, PubMed 28766791
Associations of brain-natriuretic peptide, high-sensitive troponin T, and high-sensitive C-reactive protein with outcomes in severe aortic stenosis
PLoS One, 12 (6), e0179304
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0179304, PubMed 28604834
A simple method for accurate rotational positioning of the femoral component in total knee arthroplasty
Acta Orthop, 88 (6), 657-663
DOI 10.1080/17453674.2017.1362733, PubMed 28799446
Integrative clustering reveals a novel split in the luminal A subtype of breast cancer with impact on outcome
Breast Cancer Res, 19 (1), 44
DOI 10.1186/s13058-017-0812-y, PubMed 28356166
Joint Bayesian modeling of time to malaria and mosquito abundance in Ethiopia
BMC Infect Dis, 17 (1), 415
DOI 10.1186/s12879-017-2496-4, PubMed 28606100
Impact of marital status and comorbid disorders on health-related quality of life after cardiac surgery
Qual Life Res, 26 (9), 2421-2434
DOI 10.1007/s11136-017-1589-2, PubMed 28484915
Prevalence and clinical aspects of immigrants with myasthenia gravis in northern Europe
Muscle Nerve, 55 (6), 819-827
DOI 10.1002/mus.25408, PubMed 27641227
Military small arms fire in association with acute decrements in lung function
Occup Environ Med, 74 (9), 639-644
DOI 10.1136/oemed-2016-104207, PubMed 28408655
Similar Clinical Outcomes with Preoperative and Postoperative Start of Thromboprophylaxis in THA: A Register-based Study
Clin Orthop Relat Res, 475 (9), 2245-2252
DOI 10.1007/s11999-017-5419-1, PubMed 28643079
Domains associated with successful quality improvement in healthcare - a nationwide case study
BMC Health Serv Res, 17 (1), 648
DOI 10.1186/s12913-017-2454-2, PubMed 28903723
Impact of stage, management and recurrence on survival rates in laryngeal cancer
PLoS One, 12 (7), e0179371
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0179371, PubMed 28708883
Advanced glycation end products in children with type 1 diabetes and early reduced diastolic heart function
BMC Cardiovasc Disord, 17 (1), 133
DOI 10.1186/s12872-017-0551-0, PubMed 28545398
The Results of Stricter Inclusion Criteria in an Immunomagnetic Detection Study of Micrometastatic Cells in Bone Marrow of Uveal Melanoma Patients - Relevance for Dormancy
Pathol Oncol Res, 25 (1), 255-262
DOI 10.1007/s12253-017-0355-7, PubMed 29098521
How to test for goodness of fit in ordinal logistic regression models
Stata J., 17 (3), 668-686
Response to Intravenous Glucose-Tolerance Test and Risk of Cancer: A Long-Term Prospective Cohort Study
EBioMedicine, 21, 117-122
DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.06.018, PubMed 28687499
Reduced inflammatory response by transcatheter, as compared to surgical aortic valve replacement
Scand Cardiovasc J, 52 (1), 43-50
DOI 10.1080/14017431.2017.1416157, PubMed 29233022
DNA methylation at enhancers identifies distinct breast cancer lineages
Nat Commun, 8 (1), 1379
DOI 10.1038/s41467-017-00510-x, PubMed 29123100
Increased long-term mortality after survival of invasive pneumococcal disease: a population-based study
Infect Dis (Lond), 49 (5), 365-372
DOI 10.1080/23744235.2016.1271997, PubMed 28095723
Association of cancer and Alzheimer's disease risk in a national cohort of veterans
Alzheimers Dement, 13 (12), 1364-1370
DOI 10.1016/j.jalz.2017.04.012, PubMed 28711346
Cardiovascular risk factors in Chiari malformation and idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Brain Behav, 7 (5), e00677
DOI 10.1002/brb3.677, PubMed 28523220
Characteristics of adolescents frequently restrained in acute psychiatric units in Norway: a nationwide study
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health, 11, 3
DOI 10.1186/s13034-016-0136-1, PubMed 28096898
Effect of thrombopoietin receptor agonists on markers of coagulation and P-selectin in patients with immune thrombocytopenia
Platelets, 1-7 (in press)
DOI 10.1080/09537104.2017.1394451, PubMed 29215956
Perceived needs for different components in a rehabilitation program among cancer survivors with chronic fatigue compared to survivors without chronic fatigue
Acta Oncol, 56 (2), 245-253
DOI 10.1080/0284186X.2016.1266091, PubMed 28075207
Healthcare utilisation, induced labour and caesarean section in the pregnancy after stillbirth: a prospective study
BJOG, 125 (2), 202-210
DOI 10.1111/1471-0528.14750, PubMed 28516500
Evaluation of a novel technique in airway clearance therapy - Specific Cough Technique (SCT) in cystic fibrosis: A pilot study of a series of N-of-1 randomised controlled trials
SAGE Open Med, 5, 2050312117697505
DOI 10.1177/2050312117697505, PubMed 28540046
The predictive value of coronary artery calcium detected by computed tomography in a prospective study on cardiac allograft vasculopathy in heart transplant patients
Transpl Int, 31 (1), 82-91
DOI 10.1111/tri.13057, PubMed 28865096
Reduced HDL function in children and young adults with type 1 diabetes
Cardiovasc Diabetol, 16 (1), 85
DOI 10.1186/s12933-017-0570-2, PubMed 28683835
Longitudinal changes in brain morphology from 4 weeks to 12 months after mild traumatic brain injury: Associations with cognitive functions and clinical variables
Brain Inj, 31 (5), 674-685
DOI 10.1080/02699052.2017.1283537, PubMed 28414250
Determinants and Outcome of Decision Making Among Patients with Severe Aortic Stenosis
J Heart Valve Dis, 26 (4), 413-422
PubMed 29302940
Chronic Abdominal Pain and Symptoms 5 Years After Gastric Bypass for Morbid Obesity
Obes Surg, 27 (6), 1438-1445
DOI 10.1007/s11695-016-2499-z, PubMed 28028658
Association of Warfarin Use With Lower Overall Cancer Incidence Among Patients Older Than 50 Years
JAMA Intern Med, 177 (12), 1774-1780
DOI 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.5512, PubMed 29114736
Association between total-Tau and brain atrophy one year after first-ever stroke
BMC Neurol, 17 (1), 107
DOI 10.1186/s12883-017-0890-6, PubMed 28583116
Thought Field Therapy Compared to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Wait-List for Agoraphobia: A Randomized, Controlled Study with a 12-Month Follow-up
Front Psychol, 8, 1027
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01027, PubMed 28676782
Estimates of global seasonal influenza-associated respiratory mortality: a modelling study
Lancet, 391 (10127), 1285-1300
DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33293-2, PubMed 29248255
Seizure outcomes of temporal lobe epilepsy surgery in patients with normal MRI and without specific histopathology
Acta Neurochir (Wien), 159 (5), 757-766
DOI 10.1007/s00701-017-3127-y, PubMed 28281007
Anaplastic thyroid cancer and hyperfractionated accelerated radiotherapy (HART) with and without surgery
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 274 (12), 4203-4209
DOI 10.1007/s00405-017-4764-8, PubMed 29019001
Interview-based versus self-reported anal incontinence using St Mark's incontinence score
Int Urogynecol J, 29 (5), 667-671
DOI 10.1007/s00192-017-3363-y, PubMed 28547271
Very High Prevalence of Frozen Shoulder in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes of ≥45 Years' Duration: The Dialong Shoulder Study
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 98 (8), 1551-1559
DOI 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.01.020, PubMed 28219686
Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Adiposity as Determinants of Metabolic Health-Pooled Analysis of Two Twin Cohorts
J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 102 (5), 1520-1528
DOI 10.1210/jc.2016-3435, PubMed 28324016
Patient-perceived health-related quality of life before and after laparoscopic aortobifemoral bypass
Vasc Health Risk Manag, 13, 169-176
DOI 10.2147/VHRM.S134669, PubMed 28546754
Perioperative humoral stress response to laparoscopic versus open aortobifemoral bypass surgery
Scand J Clin Lab Invest, 77 (2), 83-92
DOI 10.1080/00365513.2016.1268264, PubMed 28067075
Haemodynamic changes during labour: continuous minimally invasive monitoring in 20 healthy parturients
Int J Obstet Anesth, 31, 74-83
DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2017.03.003, PubMed 28404439
Early interaction in autism spectrum disorder: Mothers' and children's behaviours during joint engagement
Child Care Health Dev, 44 (2), 312-318
DOI 10.1111/cch.12532, PubMed 29034499
Determining the impact of 24/7 phone support on hospital readmissions after aortic valve replacement surgery (the AVRre study): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Trials, 18 (1), 246
DOI 10.1186/s13063-017-1971-y, PubMed 28693599
Beneficial effect of statins on total mortality in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair
Vasc Med, 22 (5), 406-410
DOI 10.1177/1358863X17724221, PubMed 28835175
KALK study: ultrasound guided needling and lavage (barbotage) with steroid injection versus sham barbotage with and without steroid injection - protocol for a randomized, double-blinded, controlled, multicenter study
BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 18 (1), 138
DOI 10.1186/s12891-017-1501-9, PubMed 28376756
Nutrition, hygiene, and stimulation education to improve growth, cognitive, language, and motor development among infants in Uganda: A cluster-randomized trial
Matern Child Nutr, 14 (2), e12527
DOI 10.1111/mcn.12527, PubMed 28925580
School refusal behaviour: Are children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder at a higher risk?
Res. Autism Spectr. Disord., 41-42, 31-38
Individual characteristics of students with autism spectrum disorders and school refusal behavior
Autism, 23 (2), 413-423
DOI 10.1177/1362361317748619, PubMed 29241346
Persistent increase in TNF and IL-1 markers in severe mental disorders suggests trait-related inflammation: a one year follow-up study
Acta Psychiatr Scand, 136 (4), 400-408
DOI 10.1111/acps.12783, PubMed 28815548
ADHD, comorbid disorders and psychosocial functioning: How representative is a child cohort study? Findings from a national patient registry
BMC Psychiatry, 17 (1), 23
DOI 10.1186/s12888-017-1204-7, PubMed 28095819
Early Predictors of ADHD: Evidence from a Prospective Birth Cohort
J Atten Disord, 1087054717696765 (in press)
DOI 10.1177/1087054717696765, PubMed 29254401
Long-term follow-up of a hospital-based, multi-intervention programme in type 2 diabetes mellitus: impact on cardiovascular events and death
J Int Med Res, 45 (5), 1535-1552
DOI 10.1177/0300060517707674, PubMed 28627980
Prognostic value of PAM50 and risk of recurrence score in patients with early-stage breast cancer with long-term follow-up
Breast Cancer Res, 19 (1), 120
DOI 10.1186/s13058-017-0911-9, PubMed 29137653
Levator ani defects and the severity of symptoms in women with anterior compartment pelvic organ prolapse
Int Urogynecol J, 29 (1), 63-69
DOI 10.1007/s00192-017-3390-8, PubMed 28620795
Changes in oral anticoagulation for elective cardioversion: results from a European cardioversion registry
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother, 3 (3), 147-150
DOI 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvx003, PubMed 28329309
Maternal body mass index as a predictor for delivery method
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 97 (2), 212-218
DOI 10.1111/aogs.13265, PubMed 29164597
Population and sample in statistics
Tidsskr. Nor. Laegeforen., 137 (14-15), 1052
Association between biomarkers and clinical characteristics in chronic subdural hematoma patients assessed with lasso regression
PLoS One, 12 (11), e0186838
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0186838, PubMed 29107999
Bile acid profiles over 5 years after gastric bypass and duodenal switch: results from a randomized clinical trial
Surg Obes Relat Dis, 13 (9), 1544-1553
DOI 10.1016/j.soard.2017.05.024, PubMed 28756050
Cardiorespiratory fitness and risk of site-specific cancers: a long-term prospective cohort study
Cancer Med, 6 (4), 865-873
DOI 10.1002/cam4.1043, PubMed 28317282
Atrial fibrillation and the risk for myocardial infarction, all-cause mortality and heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Eur J Prev Cardiol, 24 (14), 1555-1566
DOI 10.1177/2047487317715769, PubMed 28617620
A partially supervised physical activity program for adult and adolescent survivors of childhood cancer (SURfit): study design of a randomized controlled trial [NCT02730767]
BMC Cancer, 17 (1), 822
DOI 10.1186/s12885-017-3801-8, PubMed 29207962
The effect of a prenatal lifestyle intervention on glucose metabolism: results of the Norwegian Fit for Delivery randomized controlled trial
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 17 (1), 167
DOI 10.1186/s12884-017-1340-6, PubMed 28577545
β-Thromboglobulin may not reflect platelet activation during haemodialysis with the HeprAN membrane
Scand J Clin Lab Invest, 77 (8), 679-684
DOI 10.1080/00365513.2017.1397288, PubMed 29117741
Survival Impact of Primary Tumor Lymph Node Status and Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients with Colorectal Liver Metastases
Ann Surg Oncol, 24 (8), 2113-2121
DOI 10.1245/s10434-017-5818-2, PubMed 28258416
Bone mineral density is close to normal for age in long-term lymphoma survivors treated with high-dose therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation
Acta Oncol, 56 (4), 590-598
DOI 10.1080/0284186X.2016.1267870, PubMed 28077016
Maternal alcohol consumption and offspring DNA methylation: findings from six general population-based birth cohorts
Epigenomics, 10 (1), 27-42
DOI 10.2217/epi-2017-0095, PubMed 29172695
Osteoprotegerin levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: Temporal profile and association with myocardial injury and left ventricular function
PLoS One, 12 (3), e0173034
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0173034, PubMed 28253327
The influence of expectations on improvements in pain and function in patients with neck/back/shoulder complaints: a cohort study
Eur J Phys Rehabil Med, 53 (6), 936-943
DOI 10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04608-1, PubMed 28534604
Expectations of pain and functioning in patients with musculoskeletal disorders: a cross-sectional study
BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 18 (1), 48
DOI 10.1186/s12891-016-1386-z, PubMed 28125978
The Norwegian version of the QOLIBRI - a study of metric properties based on a 12 month follow-up of persons with traumatic brain injury
Health Qual Life Outcomes, 15 (1), 14
DOI 10.1186/s12955-017-0589-9, PubMed 28103876
A Reliable Grading System for Prediction of Chronic Subdural Hematoma Recurrence Requiring Reoperation After Initial Burr-Hole Surgery
Neurosurgery, 81 (5), 752-760
DOI 10.1093/neuros/nyx090, PubMed 28379528
Inequality in genetic cancer risk suggests bad genes rather than bad luck
Nat Commun, 8 (1), 1165
DOI 10.1038/s41467-017-01284-y, PubMed 29079851
Strictly controlled glucose infusion rates are associated with a reduced risk of hyperglycaemia in extremely low birth weight preterm infants
Acta Paediatr, 107 (3), 442-449
DOI 10.1111/apa.14164, PubMed 29172239
Templating in uncemented total hip arthroplasty-on intra- and interobserver reliability and professional experience
Ann Transl Med, 5 (3), 43
DOI 10.21037/atm.2017.01.73, PubMed 28251122
Intermittent negative pressure applied to the lower limb increases foot macrocirculatory and microcirculatory blood flow pulsatility in people with spinal cord injury
Spinal Cord, 56 (4), 382-391
DOI 10.1038/s41393-017-0049-8, PubMed 29284796
The acute effects of lower limb intermittent negative pressure on foot macro- and microcirculation in patients with peripheral arterial disease
PLoS One, 12 (6), e0179001
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0179001, PubMed 28591174
Hypothesis Tests for Neyman's Bias in Case-Control Studies
J Appl Stat, 45 (11), 1956-1977
DOI 10.1080/02664763.2017.1401053, PubMed 30250354
Changing patterns of breast cancer incidence and mortality by education level over four decades in Norway, 1971-2009
Eur J Public Health, 27 (1), 160-166
DOI 10.1093/eurpub/ckw148, PubMed 28177482
Inflammation of mammary adipose tissue occurs in overweight and obese patients exhibiting early-stage breast cancer
NPJ Breast Cancer, 3, 19
DOI 10.1038/s41523-017-0015-9, PubMed 28649659
Thrombin Generation in Patients With Suspected Venous Thromboembolism
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost, 23 (5), 416-421
DOI 10.1177/1076029617700999, PubMed 28335612
Overweight, obesity and height as risk factors for meningioma, glioma, pituitary adenoma and nerve sheath tumor: a large population-based prospective cohort study
Acta Oncol, 56 (10), 1302-1309
DOI 10.1080/0284186X.2017.1330554, PubMed 28548875
Comparing effects: a reanalysis of two studies on season of birth bias in anorexia nervosa
J Eat Disord, 5, 2
DOI 10.1186/s40337-016-0131-1, PubMed 28078085
Metacognitive beliefs mediate the effect of emotional abuse on depressive and psychotic symptoms in severe mental disorders
Psychol Med, 47 (13), 2323-2333
DOI 10.1017/S0033291717000848, PubMed 28397634
Is overestimation of body size associated with neuropsychological weaknesses in anorexia nervosa?
Eur Eat Disord Rev, 25 (2), 129-134
DOI 10.1002/erv.2500, PubMed 28217881
Idiopathic subglottic stenosis: an epidemiological single-center study
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 274 (5), 2225-2228
DOI 10.1007/s00405-017-4512-0, PubMed 28243785